Chelated fertilizers provide a unique approach to plant feeding. These fertilizers include essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium that are chemically bonded to organic substances, generating a stable arrangement. This attachment makes the nutrients more accessible to plants by enhancing their assimilation from the soil. Unlike

Nanoparticles exhibit unique optical properties that have sparked widespread interest in their application for diverse technological sectors. Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), a particular class of nanomaterials, exhibit the remarkable ability to convert near-infrared light into visible light. This phenomenon has presented vast possibilities in b